29 janvier 2021 | Local, Naval

Canadian Surface Combatant

The Canadian Surface Combatant (CSC) project is the Royal Canadian Navy's acquisition programme to build 15 CSC multi-role ships which will replace both the retired Iroquois-class destroyers and the Halifax-class frigates.

The Canadian Surface Combatant (CSC) project is the Royal Canadian Navy's acquisition programme to build 15 CSC multi-role ships which will replace both the retired Iroquois-class destroyers and the Halifax-class frigates.

The project is estimated to cost between $56bn and $60bn and the new warships are being built by Irving Shipbuilding at its Halifax Shipyard.

The CSC has the capacity to conduct air, surface, sub-surface and information warfare missions simultaneously on both open ocean and highly complex coastal environments.

The multi-mission combatant can be deployed in a range of missions such as delivering decisive combat power and supporting the Canadian Armed Forces. It can also conduct counter-piracy, counter-terrorism, interdiction and embargo missions for medium intensity operations.

Canadian Surface Combatant development details

The Canadian Surface Combatant project is part of Canada's National Shipbuilding Strategy and is the biggest shipbuilding activity in the country since the World War II.

Irving Shipbuilding was appointed as the prime contractor for the CSC project definition and implementation phases in January 2015.

The Government of Canada and Irving Shipbuilding awarded a sub-contract to Lockheed Martin Canada for the design of CSC fleet in October 2018.

In February 2019, the design of BAE Systems' Type 26 Global Combat Ship, the most advanced and modern anti-submarine warship, was selected for the CSC vessel.

BAE Systems opened the first visualisation suite for the CSC vessel in Ottawa, US, in November 2020. The visualisation technology will create a virtual prototype which helps in better understanding of the vessel and offers detailed view of the ship's design from all angles.

Rolls-Royce Centre of Excellence facility based in Peterborough, Ontario was expanded for supporting the CSC acquisition project.

Design and features of the Royal Canadian Navy's CSC ships

The CSC will have a length of 151.4m, beam of 20.75m and a navigational draught of 8m. With a displacement of 7,800t, the warship will accommodate up to 204 crew members.

The warship can carry a CH-148 Cyclone helicopter and provide facilities for embarking remotely piloted systems.

It will also feature reconfigurable mission and boat bays including a 9m rescue boat, two 9-12m multi-role boats, Rolls Royce' mission bay handling system, and modular mission support capacity.

The Canadian Surface Combatant will also house a medical facility and dedicated gym/fitness facilities.

Weapons

The weapons suite for the CSC will include 127mm main gun, two stabilised rapid fire 30mm naval gun systems, LMC MK 41 missile vertical launch system, 32-cell MK54 lightweight torpedoes, twin launch tubes, and MBDA Sea Ceptor close-in air defence system.

The warships can be armed with a wide range of missiles including Raytheon Standard Missile 2, Raytheon Evolved Sea Sparrow point defence missile, and Kongsberg Naval Strike Missile.

Command and control of Canadian Surface Combatant

The warship will be installed with various command and control systems including Lockheed Martin Canada's (LMC) CMS 330 combat management system with Aegis combat system, USN cooperative engagement capability, integrated cyber defence system, OSI integrated bridge and navigation system, and L3 Harris' internal and external communication suite.

Sensors and countermeasures

The LMC SPY-7 active electronically scanned array (AESA) radar will be installed for continuous surveillance and protection against modern threats.

The combat ship will also be fitted with MDA's solid state AESA target illuminator, X- and S-band navigation radars, electro-optical and infrared systems, laser warning and countermeasures system, radio frequency and electronic jammers, and electronic decoy system.

Underwater warfare capabilities of CSC ships

The Royal Canadian Navy's future combat ships will be equipped with an integrated underwater warfare system, which includes Ultra Electronics' S2150 hull-mounted sonar, towed low frequency active & passive sonar, and SEA SENTOR S21700 towed torpedo countermeasures.

General Dynamics' sonobuoy processing system and expendable acoustic countermeasures will also be installed aboard the vessels.

Propulsion and performance of Canadian Surface Combatant

The CSC combat ship will be powered by a combined diesel-electric or gas propulsion system (CODLOG) integrating two GE electric motors, a Rolls Royce MT 30 gas turbine, and four Rolls Royce MTU diesel generators.

The vessel will be able to sail at a maximum speed of 27k and achieve a maximum cruising range of 7,000nm.

Contractors involved

Lockheed Martin Canada is collaborating with BAE Systems, CAE, L3Harris, MDA and Ultra Electronics for the design of the global combat ship.

MDA signed a $2.99m contract with Lockheed Martin Canada for the initial phase of design work of the Canadian Surface Combatant ships in April 2019. Lockheed Martin will also be responsible to provide the electronic warfare suite system.

Ultra Electronics Maritime Systems will lead the integration of sensors with sonobuoys and other capabilities for wide-area underwater battlespace surveillance.

https://www.naval-technology.com/projects/canadian-surface-combatant/

Sur le même sujet

  • B-Temia gagne en force aux États-Unis

    15 septembre 2020 | Local, Terrestre

    B-Temia gagne en force aux États-Unis

    La firme a obtenu le feu vert de la Food and Drug Administration pour commercialiser son exosquelette L'entreprise B-Temia décroche les autorisations nécessaires pour commercialiser son exosquelette aux États-Unis et n'écarte pas la possibilité d'y ouvrir une usine de production. Par ailleurs, la direction a des discussions pour un possible contrat avec l'armée suisse. Hier, la Food and Drug Administration (FDA) a donné le feu vert à la compagnie de Québec pour vendre son système dermosquelette d'assistance à la marche motorisé Keeogo aux personnes ayant des limitations physiques en raison de problèmes de santé. « Les États-Unis représentent plus de 50 % du marché mondial pour ce type d'appareil. C'est majeur, nous allons avoir accès à plus de la moitié de la tarte », note Stéphane Bédard, président et chef de la direction de B-Temia. Cette dernière compte 35 employés dans le monde, dont une vingtaine au Québec. La compagnie a également une division en Asie en partenariat avec Wistron Corporation. Le siège social est à Singapour. Déjà aux États-Unis Mentionnons que dans le cadre d'un partenariat signé en 2018 avec l'entreprise Lockheed Martin, B-Temia travaillait déjà sur certains produits destinés à l'armée américaine. « Le dossier militaire fait intervenir des personnes saines. Lorsque les gens n'ont pas de maladie, la FDA n'intervient pas. Le même produit peut être utilisé pour d'autres objectifs que de restaurer la démarche », dit M. Bédard. L'exosquelette développé pour les militaires améliore notamment leur performance lorsqu'ils doivent transporter de l'équipement sur une plus longue période et aide à prévenir les blessures, avance le président. L'appareil en question fournit une force supplémentaire aux genoux. Gr'ce à l'autorisation de la FDA, B-Temia prévoit prendre de l'expansion au cours des prochaines années, entre autres à Québec où plus de 10 millions $ devraient être injectés. Des embauches seront aussi effectuées. L'entreprise était en discussion avec la FDA depuis 2016. La direction souligne également son intention de poursuivre ses démarches pour obtenir les approbations réglementaires nécessaires dans d'autres pays. Plusieurs projets en chantier Quant à l'expansion au sud de la frontière canadienne, B-Temia, qui a été fondée en 2010, analyse différents scénarios. Comme pour l'Asie, cette offensive pourrait se faire avec l'aide d'un partenaire d'affaires. « On veut rendre accessible le plus rapidement cette technologie à travers le monde. Oui, on pourrait avoir des activités directes sur le territoire américain. Le modèle d'affaires pour les États-Unis est à l'étude », affirme M. Bédard, précisant ne pas avoir d'échéancier à fournir pour le moment. Par ailleurs, « l'armée suisse fait également des essais avec nos produits. Nous avons aussi d'autres projets militaires sur la table », conclut-il. Afin d'appuyer sa croissance, la direction de B-Temia n'écarte pas la possibilité de faire le saut à la Bourse d'ici cinq ans. Le produit développé par B-Temia, qui est aussi commercialisé au Canada, pourrait notamment servir pour améliorer la démarche des patients ayant subi un AVC. https://www.journaldequebec.com/2020/09/15/b-temia-gagne-en-force-aux-etats-unis

  • CAE USA a signé un contrat de sous-traitance avec Lockheed Martin afin d'appuyer l'élaboration de dispositifs d'entraînement aux systèmes d'armes

    20 novembre 2017 | Local, Aérospatial

    CAE USA a signé un contrat de sous-traitance avec Lockheed Martin afin d'appuyer l'élaboration de dispositifs d'entraînement aux systèmes d'armes

    Tampa (Floride, États-Unis), le 20 november 2017, 2017 - (NYSE : CAE; TSX : CAE) - CAE USA a remporté un contrat de sous-traitance de Lockheed Martin visant à appuyer la conception, l'élaboration et la fabrication de six dispositifs d'entraînement aux systèmes d'armes (WST) pour l'appareil C-130J de la United States Air Force et de la Air National Guard américaine. La commande de ces six dispositifs d'entraînement aux systèmes d'armes pour l'appareil C-130J a été reçue au cours du deuxième trimestre de l'exercice financier 2018 et a été incluse à l'annonce de revenus trimestriels effectuée le 10 novembre 2017. « Nous sommes heureux de poursuivre notre partenariat de longue date avec Lockheed Martin pour la conception et l'élaboration de systèmes de formation relatifs à l'appareil Super Hercules C-130J », a déclaré Ray Duquette, président et directeur général de CAE USA. « Les capacités haute fidélité de ces dispositifs d'entraînement aux systèmes d'armes pour l'appareil C-130J permettent aux Forces aériennes d'intégrer de plus en plus la formation virtuelle à leur programme de formation global, ce qui, en fin de compte, favorise la sécurité, l'efficacité et l'état de préparation aux missions pour les équipages. » Les dispositifs d'entraînement aux systèmes d'armes pour le C-130J sont des simulateurs de mission à système de mouvement complet qui simulent avec exactitude l'appareil et ses diverses missions. Les simulateurs recréent les sons, le mouvement, l'environnement virtuel et tous les autres systèmes requis pour fournir un environnement de formation en vol haute fidélité et réaliste. En 2020 et en 2021, ces six dispositifs d'entraînement aux systèmes d'armes pour l'appareil C-130J seront livrés à diverses bases aériennes. http://www.cae.com/CAE-USA-awarded-subcontract-from-Lockheed-Martin-to-support-development-of-C-130J-weapon-systems-trainers/?LangType=1036

  • Canada can afford new fighters or new frigates — but not both at once: report

    8 janvier 2019 | Local, Aérospatial

    Canada can afford new fighters or new frigates — but not both at once: report

    Murray Brewster · CBC News U of Calgary paper says Ottawa may have to abandon the idea of a multi-purpose military The Trudeau government can't afford to buy ultra-modern warships and advanced warplanes at the same time, given the limits of federal finances, a new research paper argues. The study, written for the University of Calgary's School of Public Policy, says that — contrary to the assurances offered in the government's defence policy — Ottawa will soon be forced into a series of tough, far-reaching choices about the structure and capabilities of the Canadian military. Using the government's own figures, researcher Alex McColl concluded that the Liberals either will have to pour more money into their defence budget in the mid-2020s or scale back their ambitions by buying a less expensive fighter jet. The reason, according to McColl, is that the bills for both new frigates and new fighters will come due at the same time. Absent the political will (to spend more), the Canadian Forces can no longer afford to be a modern, multipurpose force ...- University of Calgary researcher Alex McColl "Not only will the CF-18 replacement program have to fight for funding against the general austerity and easy riding nature of Canadians, but it will also be running concurrently with the largest military procurement in Canadian history: the National Shipbuilding Strategy," he wrote. During the 2015 election campaign, Prime Minister Justin Trudeau pledged Canada would not buy the F-35 stealth jet — that it would go with something cheaper and pour the savings into rebuilding the navy. The way the defence policy figures roll out, McColl wrote, suggests the government is on track to do just that. "Absent the political will to provide considerably more than 1.15 per cent of GDP in defence spending," he wrote, "the Canadian Forces can no longer afford to be a modern multipurpose force and should instead move to a Navy centric force structure." The Liberal defence policy, released just over 18 months ago, forecasts that by 2025, annual defence spending will rise to $32.7 billion, or about 1.4 per cent of GDP. However, the projections in the defence policy do not go past the fiscal year 2024-25 — something the Parliamentary Budget Office flagged in a report in November 2017. That PBO report also raised concerns about whether the Liberals would even meet their procurement targets and predicted the numbers would fall off a cliff before the 20-year defence spending policy reaches its halfway mark. "Measured as a share of the economy, the new spending plan will raise the defence budget by over 17 per cent to about 1.1 percentage points of GDP by 2024," the PBO analysis said. "Following this, spending will decline by 38 per cent to 0.69 percentage points of GDP by 2035." McColl said Canada may be left with no choice but to buy a cheaper fighter. "The best value solution to the CF-18 replacement is the least expensive jet in the competition: the Saab Gripen," he wrote in his report. In an interview CBC News, McColl said he chose the Gripen because it is "the dramatically least expensive option," although the Super Hornet is also a cheaper alternative. "I wouldn't say we would be forced (to buy them)," he said. "What I would say is that buying an inexpensive fighter that meets the minimum requirements of what we use the CF-18 for today would be the optimal policy." National Defence announced last week it had concluded a deal with Australia to buy 18 used F-18 fighters to bolster the current CF-18 fleet until a brand-new replacement is selected. That competition to replace the CF-18s with new aircraft is slated to kick off this spring, when the federal government puts a tender on the street. A contract award is not expected until 2022. The first new fighters won't arrive until 2025 — and it will be another year after that before they are operational. Dave Perry, a procurement expert at the Canadian Global Affairs Institute, said that new accounting rules — which allow National Defence to spread the cost of weapons system over their lifetime, instead of accounting for them all at once — give the Liberal government a bit of flexibility. But he also pointed out that, by trying to rebuild the navy and the air force at the same time, the Liberals are trying to do something rarely accomplished outside of a wartime setting. "Between new fighters and surface combatants [frigates], those are by far the two biggest projects that have gotten underway in this country in a long time, and doing them at the same time is not something we've done in peacetime before," said Perry. "Previously, we've done these things in sequential order." The question of whether the federal government is organizationally and fiscally prepared to start paying big defence bills is open to debate, he added. Almost four years ago, Perry co-wrote a seminal report that noted the number of staff dedicated to defence procurement at National Defence had never recovered from the budget cuts of the mid-1990s — dropping to 4,300 positions from 9,000. In the time since his report was released, Perry said, there's been progress at the Department of National Defence in hiring procurement specialists and getting systems in place, but he's not certain the rest of the federal government is prepared. "I think the biggest shortcoming is whether the Government of Canada writ large has the capacity, across government, not just in defence, to manage files this size with that level of complexity," he said. https://www.cbc.ca/news/politics/canada-can-afford-new-fighters-or-new-frigates-but-not-both-at-once-report-1.4969031

Toutes les nouvelles