10 décembre 2018 | International, Aérospatial

Airbus crée un dispositif de surveillance du trafic aérien pour les... drones

Par Alexandre Boero

La division Airbus Defence and Space a collaboré pour mettre au point Drone-it!, un dispositif de surveillance des drones, de plus en plus présents dans l'espace aérien.

Aviation, sécurité, cinéma, télévision, maintenance, surveillance : les domaines dans lesquels on les utilise à tout-va ne manquent pas. Voilà pourquoi Airbus a décidé de se concentrer sur le développement d'un appareil, via sa branche Airbus Defence and Space, qui viendra diminuer le risque de collision de drones dans le ciel.

Une technologie qui rend les drones visibles sur un radar

Souvent délicats à détecter sur radar dans un espace aérien toujours plus massif, les drones peuvent causer des situations de danger, pour les autres et pour eux-mêmes. La technologie Drone-it! vise à résoudre ce problème et permet un suivi en temps réel des drones.

Pour cela, l'appareil Drone-it! est équipé d'un récepteur et d'un émetteur GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System ou Système mondial mondial de navigation par satellite), ainsi que d'un chipset, un jeu de puces qui rend les drones bien visibles sur un radar spécifiquement développé. Le jeu de puces possède la capacité de communiquer directement avec les réseaux au sol ou alors être relayé par satellite à orbite géostationnaire.

Des essais menés avec succès

Avec 40 vols et six scénarios différents, la technologie a été testée avec succès lors de démonstrations menées au Royaume-Uni en octobre 2018. Sous le nom de code « Class », ce projet a été mené par Airbus Defence and Space en étroite collaboration avec l'École nationale de l'Aviation civile (ENAC), l'Université norvégienne des sciences et technologies (NTU) et Unify, une filiale du géant français Atos, spécialisée dans les communications unifiées.

https://www.clubic.com/drone/actualite-848333-airbus-cree-dispositif-surveillance-trafic-aerien-drones.html

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